root / plugins / mail / imap_bandwidth @ 8589c6df
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#!/bin/sh |
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# |
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# Revision 1.1 2012/02/26 03:43:27 |
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# Improved labels |
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# |
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# Revision 1.0 2012/02/25 21:31:16 |
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# Initial release |
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# |
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: <<=cut |
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=head1 NAME |
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imap_bandwidth - Munin plugin to measure the current bandwidth of one or more remote IMAP servers. |
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=head1 APPLICABLE SYSTEMS |
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Any Linux system with the package "isync" (or "mbsync") installed. |
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=head1 CONFIGURATION |
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This configuration section shows a usable example for two imap servers: |
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[imap_bandwidth] |
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env.imap_servers internal=imap-internal.example.org external=imap.example.org |
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env.cert_file /etc/munin-imap-cert.pem |
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env.username foo_user |
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env.password secret |
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env.transfer_volume_kbyte 100 |
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env.use_ssl yes |
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Both "use_ssl" and "transfer_volume_kbyte" are optional and default to the above |
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values. |
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All other parameters are required. |
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Generate the certificate file by running "mbsync-get-cert imap.example.org". |
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"imap_servers" is a space-separated list of key=value combinations. "key" is |
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used as a label in munin graphs. "value" is the full hostname or IP of the IMAP |
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server. All IMAP servers need to share the same authentication database (i.e. |
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accept the same username/password). |
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Reduce the "transfer_volume_kbyte" parameter if you need to minimize traffic. |
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Maybe you need to specify the "timeout" setting for this plugin if it takes |
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longer than munin's default timeout. |
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=head1 INTERPRETATION |
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The plugin simply shows the average bandwidth during one IMAP upload and one |
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IMAP download of a file containing random bytes. |
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You need to be aware that this measurement obviously increases the load on |
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your IMAP servers for the duration of the measurement. |
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You also need to be aware of the safety implications imposed by storing |
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sensitive information (username and password combinations) on your monitoring |
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server in plaintext. |
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=head1 VERSION |
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Version 1.0 |
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=head1 BUGS |
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None known |
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Set the environment variable DEBUG=1 if you need to investigate problems. |
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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Lars Kruse <devel@sumpfralle.de> |
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=head1 LICENSE |
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GPLv3 or higher |
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=cut |
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set -eu |
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#%# family=auto |
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#%# capabilities=autoconf |
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TRANSFER_SIZE=${transfer_volume_kbyte:-100}
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USE_SSL=${use_ssl:-yes}
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IMAP_USERNAME=${username}
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IMAP_PASSWORD=${password}
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CERT_FILE=${cert_file}
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# example value: |
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# internal=imap-internal.example.org external=imap.example.org |
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SERVERS="$imap_servers" |
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if test -n "${DEBUG:-}"; then
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TRANSFER_SIZE=20 |
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set -x |
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fi |
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. $MUNIN_LIBDIR/plugins/plugin.sh |
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if [ "$1" = "autoconf" ]; then |
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if ( which mbsync >/dev/null 2>&1 ); then |
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echo yes |
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exit 0 |
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else |
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echo "no (could not run \"mbsync\")" |
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exit 0 |
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fi |
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fi |
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if [ "$1" = "config" ]; then |
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echo 'graph_title IMAP bandwidth' |
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echo 'graph_vlabel to (+) / from (-) server [bit/s]' |
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echo 'graph_category network' |
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for item in $SERVERS; do |
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key="$(echo "$item" | cut -f 1 -d =)" |
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clean_name="$(clean_fieldname "$key")" |
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echo "download_${clean_name}.graph no"
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echo "download_${clean_name}.label download"
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echo "upload_${clean_name}.label $key"
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echo "upload_${clean_name}.negative download_${clean_name}"
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done |
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exit 0 |
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fi |
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create_dummy_file() {
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dd if=/dev/urandom "of=$DUMMY_FILENAME" bs=1K count=${TRANSFER_SIZE} 2>/dev/null
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} |
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is_dummy_file_missing() {
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test ! -e "$DUMMY_FILENAME" |
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} |
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remove_mail_files() {
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get_mail_files | while read fname; do rm "$fname"; done |
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} |
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get_mail_files() {
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find "$MAILDIR" -type f | grep -v "/\." |
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} |
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# run the synchronization |
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run_sync() {
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if test -n "${DEBUG:-}"; then
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echo yes | mbsync --config "$SYNCRC" sync || true |
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else |
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echo yes | mbsync --config "$SYNCRC" sync >/dev/null 2>/dev/null || true |
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fi |
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} |
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# run the synchronization and determine the duration of this operation |
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speed_sync() {
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start=$(date +%s%N) |
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run_sync |
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end=$(date +%s%N) |
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# did we wrap a minute? |
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test "$end" -lt "$start" && end=$((end + 60 * 1000000000)) |
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delay=$((end - start)) |
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# use "bit" multiplier |
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echo "$((8 * TRANSFER_SIZE * 1024 * 1000000000 / delay))" |
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} |
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for item in $SERVERS; do |
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key="$(echo "$item" | cut -f 1 -d =)" |
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host="$(echo "$item" | cut -f 2- -d =)" |
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clean_name="$(clean_fieldname "$key")" |
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MAILDIR="$(mktemp -d)" |
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# this file needs to include a dot at the beginning - otherwise it gets cleaned up ... |
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SYNCRC="$MAILDIR/.mbsyncrc" |
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SYNC_STATE_FILE_PREFIX="$MAILDIR/.syncstate-" |
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cat - >"$SYNCRC" <<- EOF |
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SyncState $SYNC_STATE_FILE_PREFIX |
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Expunge Both |
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MaildirStore local |
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Path $MAILDIR |
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Inbox $MAILDIR |
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IMAPStore remote |
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Host $host |
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UseIMAPS $USE_SSL |
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User $IMAP_USERNAME |
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Pass $IMAP_PASSWORD |
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CertificateFile $CERT_FILE |
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Channel sync |
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Master :local: |
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Slave :remote: |
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EOF |
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mkdir "$MAILDIR/new" "$MAILDIR/tmp" "$MAILDIR/cur" |
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DUMMY_FILENAME="$MAILDIR/new/$(date +%N)" |
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# download all existing files |
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run_sync |
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# remove all local files -> to be purged remotely later |
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remove_mail_files |
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# create dummy file for upload |
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create_dummy_file "$MAILDIR" |
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output="upload_${clean_name}.value $(speed_sync)"
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is_dummy_file_missing && echo "$output" || echo >&2 "upload failed" |
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# remove local file |
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remove_mail_files "$MAILDIR" |
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# persuade mbsync that we have never seen the dummy file ... |
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rm "$SYNC_STATE_FILE_PREFIX"* |
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output="download_${clean_name}.value $(speed_sync)"
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get_mail_files | grep -q . && echo "$output" || echo >&2 "download failed" |
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# remove the new file from the imap server |
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remove_mail_files |
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run_sync |
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# clean up |
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rm -r "$MAILDIR" |
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done |
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