Munin contributed plugins

#!/bin/bash

#

# apache_users - Munin plugin, displays traffic by user

#

# Version: 03.06.2009

# Author: Rainer Wolff <rainer.wolff@gmx.com>

#

# ################################################################################ MAGIC MARKERS

#%# family=contrib

#%# capabilities=autoconf

# ####################################################################################### CONFIG

DIRECTORY=$MUNIN_PLUGSTATE/apache_users

TIMESTAMP=$DIRECTORY/.apache_users

ACCESSLOG=/var/log/apache2/access_log

# ##################################################################################### AUTOCONF

if [ "$1" = "autoconf" ]

then

	if ! ls $ACCESSLOG > /dev/null

	then

		echo "no (could not find apache access log \"$ACCESSLOG\")"

		exit 1

	elif ! ls $DIRECTORY > /dev/null

	then

		echo "no (could not find munin plugins directory \"$DIRECTORY\")"

		exit 2

	else

		echo "yes"

		exit 0

	fi

fi

# ######################################################################################### INIT

# Define regex for all possible timestamps of last 5 minutes block

REGEX=$(LC_ALL=en_US date -d "5 minutes ago" "+\[%d\/%b\/%Y:%H: %M :[0-5][0-9] %z\]" \

	| awk '{ printf "%s(%02d|%02d|%02d|%02d|%02d)%s", $1, $2-$2%5, $2-$2%5+1, $2-$2%5+2, $2-$2%5+3, $2-$2%5+4, $3 }')

# Analyse logfile

while read REQUEST_ADDR REQUEST_USERNAME REQUEST_BYTES

do

	# Name resolution for known addresses

	REQUEST_DOMAIN=$( awk '/^'"$REQUEST_ADDR"'/ { print $2 }' /etc/hosts )

	REQUEST_ADDR=${REQUEST_DOMAIN:-$REQUEST_ADDR}

	# Scan for known addresses, if found, sum up traffic

	FOUND=false

	for (( I=${#ADDR[@]}-1; I>=0; I-- ))

	do

		# Address known, name maybe, anonymous access (again)

		if [ "${ADDR[I]}" == "$REQUEST_ADDR" -a "$REQUEST_USERNAME" == "-" ]

		then

			FOUND=true

			BYTES[$I]=$(( ${BYTES[I]} + $REQUEST_BYTES ))

			break

		# Known address and name

		elif [ "${ADDR[I]}" == "$REQUEST_ADDR" -a "${USERNAME[I]}" == "$REQUEST_USERNAME" ]

		then

			FOUND=true

			BYTES[$I]=$(( ${BYTES[I]} + $REQUEST_BYTES ))

			break

		# Known address, previous access anonymous

		elif [ "${ADDR[I]}" == "$REQUEST_ADDR" -a "${USERNAME[I]}" == "-" ]

		then

			FOUND=true

			USERNAME[$I]="$REQUEST_USERNAME"

			BYTES[$I]=$(( ${BYTES[I]} + $REQUEST_BYTES ))

			break

		fi

	done

	# Combination of address and name unknown, create new entry

	if [ "$FOUND" == "false" ]

	then

		ADDR[${#ADDR[@]}]=$REQUEST_ADDR

		USERNAME[${#USERNAME[@]}]="$REQUEST_USERNAME"

		BYTES[${#BYTES[@]}]=$REQUEST_BYTES

	fi

done < <( awk '/'"$REGEX"'/ { printf "%s %s %d\n", $1, $3, $10 }' $ACCESSLOG )

# Assign anonymous access when possible and correct identifiers

for (( I=0; I<${#USERNAME[@]}; I++ ))

do

	if [ "${USERNAME[I]}" == "-" ]

	then

		if $( echo "${ADDR[I]}" | egrep -q "[^0-9.]" )

		then

			USERNAME[$I]="${ADDR[I]}"

		else

			USERNAME[$I]="anonymous"

		fi

		NAME[$I]="_${USERNAME[I]}" # Output sort order

	else

		NAME[$I]="${USERNAME[I]}"

	fi

	NAME[$I]="$( echo "${NAME[I]}" \

		| sed "s/^[^A-Za-z_]/_/" | sed "s/[^A-Za-z0-9_]/_/g" \

		| sed "s/^\(.\{,19\}\).*/\1/" )"

done

# Create timestamp

mkdir -p $DIRECTORY

touch -d "-1 second" $TIMESTAMP # find needs time span

# Aggregate parallel traffic

for (( I=0; I<${#NAME[@]}; I++ ))

do

	if [ -z "$( find $DIRECTORY -name "${NAME[I]}" -newer $TIMESTAMP )" ]

	then

		echo "${NAME[I]} ${BYTES[I]} ${USERNAME[I]}" > $DIRECTORY/${NAME[I]}

	else

		awk '{ printf "%s %d %s", $1, $2+${BYTES[I]}, $3 }' $DIRECTORY/${NAME[I]} > $DIRECTORY/${NAME[I]}

	fi

done

# ####################################################################################### CONFIG

if [ "$1" = "config" ]

then

	echo "graph_title Apache users"

	echo "graph_vlabel bytes per five minute period"

	echo "graph_args --lower-limit 1 --base 1024 --logarithmic"

	echo "graph_category webserver"

	echo "graph_total total"

	echo "graph_info Webserver traffic by user."

	FILENAMES=$( find $DIRECTORY -type f -not -wholename $TIMESTAMP | sort)

	awk '{ printf "%s.label %s\n%s.draw AREA\n", $1, $3, $1 }' $( echo "$FILENAMES" | head -n1 )

	for FILENAME in $( echo "$FILENAMES" | tail -n+2)

	do

		awk '{ printf "%s.label %s\n%s.draw STACK\n", $1, $3, $1 }' $FILENAME

	done

	exit 0

fi

# ######################################################################################## VALUE

{

for FILENAME in $( find $DIRECTORY -type f -newer $TIMESTAMP -not -wholename $TIMESTAMP )

do

	awk '{ printf "%s.value %d\n", $1, $2 }' $FILENAME

done

for FILENAME in $( find $DIRECTORY -type f -not -newer $TIMESTAMP -not -wholename $TIMESTAMP )

do

	awk '{ printf "%s.value 0\n", $1 }' $FILENAME

done

} | sort

exit 0